Learn About Fragrance

Fragrance Load, how much fragrance to use in candles:
When using fragrance oils in candles we recommend between 6% to 10% or 60ml to 100ml per 1 litre of melted wax. Some waxes can take up to 12% but that requires testing to achieve. The fragrance load for essential oils is generally lower, around 3% to 6%, but because of the vast difference in EO’s this can vary widely.

Ingredients:

The fragrance industry guards it’s recipes closely and it’s impossible to get an exact list of ingredients. But we do always have a list of fragrance “notes” made up of top, middle and base notes. The important thing to know about our fragrances is that none contain Phthalates, which are a known carcinogen. And that all of the ingredients in our fragrances, including essential base oils and naturally derived ingredients, are distilled and/or purified to ensure the highest quality and performance.

Manufacturer:

Based in the USA, on the doorstep of New Yorks fashion and fragrance district, our fragrance manufacturer is regarded as one of the best in the world. They are a member of RIFM (the Research Institute for Fragrance Materials) and IFRA (International Fragrance Association).

It is quite common to mix different FO’s to create your own signature scent. But you should note that not all fragrances will play well together so be prepared to experiment!

All of our fragrances meet or exceed global industry standards based on the research and standards established through RIFM and IFRA.

RIFM – The Research Institute for Fragrance Materials was established in 1966 and is responsible for researching candle fragrance materials.

IFRA – The International Fragrance Association is responsible for interpreting the data from RIFM and setting codes and standards for fragrance materials. IFRA updates its codes and standards annually. Because our manufacturer is a member of IFRA, they have access to all the research, codes, and standards for the home fragrance industry, and they are bound to abide by those codes.

EPA/HSNO – After extensive research, documentation, and in consulation with the Enviromental Protection Agency of New Zealand our fragrances meet all relevant HSNO requirements.

The difference between Fragrance Oils and Essential Oils:

Fragrance Oils (FO’s) are a mixture of synthesized scents as well as essential oils contained in a natural base oil. The process of formulating these FO’s involves thorough testing to ensure their compatibility with candles and soaps. FO’s deliver a consistent scent and are designed and tested to work well with the base ingredients we supply such as soy wax, melt’n’pour soap etc. Essential Oils (EO’s) are a 100% pure extraction of oil from a plant. Every EO is very different in terms of viscosity, flash point and “mixability” with base ingredients.

So which is best, FO or EO?

We sell both type of oils. EO’s are great for use in body products because of their therapeutic attributes but they can be unpredictable in candles, it’s often difficult to match the correct wick for them and they can have low flash points making them a wee bit dangerous if you are not careful in your testing! Plus EO’s can cost up to four times the price of FO’s yet in terms of providing amazing scent throw in your home, they do not deliver four times the benefit. For these reasons we highly recommend that Fragrance Oils (FO’s) are used for making candles and soaps and that Essential Oils (EO’s) are best used for lotions, creams and other body products.

Setting the standard for safety

Our fragrance oils are a mixture of natural oils and synthetic compounds in a soy derived base oil. Our frangrances are all Phthlalate free.
Each ingredient is independantly tested by RIFM, the International Scientific Authority for the Safe Use of Fragrance Materials. RIFM engages in research and evaluation of fragrance materials through an independent Expert Panel to determine safety in use. They gather, analyze and publish scientific information for use by the fragrance industry. All of our frgagrances meet RIFM standards for safety.

Usage guidelines

Our fragrances are formulated to work safely in candles and soap providing you adhere to the IFRA guidelines listed with each fragrance. IFRA is responsible for setting codes and standards for fragrance materials and they provide us with the all important “safe use guidelines” which you will find in each of our fragrance listings. You should not use more than the recommened percentage of fragrance in each of the relevant categories: Candles, Bar soap, Liquid soap, Reed diffuser base, Creams and lotions, Lip products.

HSNO Standards

Our fragrances are listed under the group standard HSR002578

MSDS

Material Safety Data Sheets are available for all fragrances. These are useful for commercial level manufacturing and are usually required when exporting your finished products. Please email us with the name of the product you require documents for.

Safe handling and storage

When using our fragrances in bulk form we recommed the following saftey procedures be followed;

• Always use in a well ventilated area.
• If using commercial quantities on a regular basis we recommend wearing a suitable mask
• We recommend the use of disposable gloves to protect against possible skin allergies
• We recommend wearing saftey glasses to prevent liquid splashing in your eyes
• Do not drink the fragrance

Store unused fragrance in a cool, dry, place away from sunlight and away from children.
Empty bottles should be washed with warm soapy water and disposed of in your recycle bin.

First aid

Some fragrances may cause a skin irritation, flush with lots of water.
In the cases of eye contact rinse thoroughly with water and seek medical advice if necessary.
If swallowed: do not induce vomiting, seek medical advice.